Thursday, 25 February 2021

F-16 could replace F-35 in the USAF, S-400 could be the key

US Air Force/Staff Sgt. Matthew Lotz



By Boyko Nikolov 
On Feb 22, 2021
 
WASHINGTON, (BM) – Lockheed Martin and the production of fifth-generation F-35 fighters for the US military are facing difficult times. The Pentagon considers a strange decision – to replace the F-35s scheduled for replenishment in the US Army with the latest version of the F-16.

On February 17, Charles Brown, commander of the US Air Force, told reporters again that 4++ generation fighters could replace the F-35s planned for production and commissioning. The reasons are not technical [although they exist – ed.], but rather financial.

According to the US Department of Defense, the cost of an F-35 is $ 44,000 per hour. Lockheed Martin and the Pentagon aim to reduce those costs to $ 25,000. However, this plan, although it has existed for years, has not been implemented. Lockheed Martin and the Pentagon still have time to meet it, as the US military deadline is 2025. However, there is skepticism about whether Lockheed Martin can reduce these costs to this amount, Garrett Reim said in his article.

It will not be a surprise if the United States prefers the F-16 to the F-35. Since last year, the Pentagon has begun investing more in the F-15EX, which should replace the F-15C.

Russia’s S-400 missile system could have an impact
In recent years, Russia has invested in the production of missile systems. The S-350 is the most common at the moment, but the S-400 is the missile system entering the market and may influence strategic decisions for the American F-35.

Charles Brown says threats to the United States are currently lower class. That’s why the government is considering buying an F-16. But these low-class threats exist now, and according to Brown, the next decade will be high-class threats.

Russia’s S-400 missile system is already there in the next decade, Brown said. “[However] I think if you fast forward to the next decade, the low-end fight in the future is very much a high-end fight. So, if you look at the proliferation, for example, of S-300 or S-400, or other aspects of things today, it’s going to be even more so in the future,” are his words.

Russia’s S-400 missile system is currently in service in Russia, China, Belarus, and Turkey. India is the fifth country to expect these air defense systems. They have been ordered, paid for, are being produced but didn’t deliver yet.

The Russians advertise the S-400 as a solution to the “problem” called F-35. Russian arms conglomerate – Rosoboronexport said the S-400 could intercept and react against and react against a stealth fighter within a radius of 150 km.

Brown believes that the Russian air defense system’s development and its equivalent, the S-500, could influence decisions about the production, upgrade, and delivery of new F-35s to the US Air Force.

Lockheed Martin claims that they will be able to reduce the cost of the F-35
Greg Ulmer, executive vice president at Lockheed Martin, said his company would have no trouble cutting fighter costs.

He recalls that this “exercise” has already been done and is still doing even now. 40% have already reduced the cost of various elements for constructing the F-35 in recent years. In the next five years, says Greg Ulmer, these costs will be reduced by another 10%.

Greg Ulmer believes that the F-35 is in a perfect, profitable, and strong position to achieve the set cost. However, do not forget to emphasize that this is not just a fighter, but a system within a system. Ulmer compared the F-35 to a precise, sporty car that has more support than other vehicles.

The numbers
The United States planned to acquire a total of 1,763 F-35 fighters for its air force. Although there is no official order to reduce these fighters’ number, such action is implied, says Garrett Reim.

He recalls that a similar “fluctuation” seen in the actions of the US Marine Corps. According to him, the planned 420 fighters are already history, and the US Marine Corps wants to acquire only 120-130 aircraft.

***



F-16C/D: Details

Wednesday, 24 February 2021

FSMTC announced its readiness for negotiations with Turkey on the supply of fighters

Vyacheslav Grushnikov



Su-35 photo of the company "Sukhoi"

Abu Dhabi. February 22. INTERFAX-AVN - Russia is ready to continue negotiations with Turkey on the supply of military aircraft, the FSMTC of Russia told Interfax.

      "We have already said more than once that we are ready to discuss the possibility of supplying Turkey with the entire range of Russian military products, including the latest aviation technology," the FSMTC said, answering the question whether there is progress in negotiations with Turkey on the purchase of Su- 35 or Su-57.

     The FSMTC noted that at the MAKS-2019 and TECHNOFEST-2019 exhibitions, Turkish specialists got acquainted with the Su-35 aircraft.

     "They liked everything. If there is an application for this aircraft from the Turkish side, we are ready to continue negotiations on this issue," the service said.

     "I can say the same about the Su-57. If our Turkish partners are interested, we are ready to start working on this topic. But you need to understand that this is the newest fifth-generation fighter. state defense order and meeting the needs of the Russian customer - the RF Ministry of Defense, "- said the representative of the FSMTC of Russia.

     The Su-35 is a deeply modernized super-maneuverable multi-functional fighter of the "4 ++" generation. According to the Sukhoi company, it uses fifth-generation technologies that provide superiority over fighters of a similar class.

     China became the first foreign customer of Russian Su-35 fighters in 2015. Prior to that, the Su-35 was operated only by the Russian Aerospace Forces. The contract for the supply of 11 Su-35s was signed with Indonesia, but its implementation did not begin.

     The Su-57 was developed by the Sukhoi company (part of the UAC, Rostec) and is produced at the Komsomolsk-on-Amur Aviation Plant. This is a fifth generation multipurpose fighter designed to destroy all types of air targets in long-range and close-range battles, defeat ground and surface targets of the enemy and overcome air defense systems. Its maiden flight took place on January 29, 2010.

     In the coming years, the Russian military should receive 76 Su-57 fighters and re-equip three aviation regiments with them. The first Su-57 fighters will be produced in serial form, but with engines of the previous generation. The "second stage" engine (product 30 manufactured by the United Engine Corporation), which will provide the Su-57 with a supersonic cruising speed, began flight tests in December 2017.


Key Senator Urges Pentagon to Finish F-35’s Combat Tests Quickly

US Air Force/Airman 1st Class Branden Rae


Key Senator Urges Pentagon to Finish F-35’s Combat Tests Quickly - BNN Bloomberg

Tony Capaccio, Bloomberg News

(Bloomberg) -- The head of the Senate panel that authorizes military programs said he’s impatient for the Pentagon to finish rigorous combat simulation testing of the F-35 and provide an assessment of the stealthy fighter jet’s effectiveness.

“We’ve been building it” for years “and it’s still in operational testing and evaluation, and once that’s finished -- and we hope it’s finished promptly -- then we can make a much more thorough assessment of the system,” Senator Jack Reed, chairman of the Armed Services Committee, said in an interview this week.

“We hope that the answer is delivered soon about the effectiveness of the F-35 and the justification for its billing as the ‘premier’ fighter aircraft of the world,” the Rhode Island lawmaker added.

Reed will have to wait a while longer.

The Pentagon’s program office is waiting for the results of an assessment by university software experts as to when the final -- and often delayed -- rigorous combat simulation phase will even begin. The testing was supposed to have occurred in December, the latest date for an exercise once planned for 2017.

The next-generation F-35 from Lockheed Martin Corp. is the Pentagon’s most expensive weapons system, costing $398 billion to develop and build the fleet. Fully assembled, it’s a flying computer, with more than 8 million lines of computer code. Along with a range of hardware issues, the jet has been plagued by software problems even as the U.S. and allied nations deploy the fighter.

Air Force Reduces Exhibition Flights on New F-35 Engine Woes (1)

An independent technical assessment is being executed by experts from the Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Lab, the Carnegie Mellon University Software Engineering Institute and the Georgia Tech Research Institute. The Pentagon’s F-35 program office says the assessment is expected by Feb. 28.

The review team is assessing the status of all the elements necessary to start the combat testing in a highly sophisticated simulator to evaluate how the F-35 -- and future aircraft and electronic warfare systems -- would perform against the most advanced Russian and Chinese aircraft and air defenses.

But the F-35 program office said in a statement Tuesday that the independent assessment team’s findings won’t be publicly released. Instead, they will be incorporated by program officials into their revision of the test schedule and other milestones that will be formalized at some point in a decision memo.

$1.2 Trillion

Even after the one-month test occurs, it will take an additional two to three months to transfer and analyze the data and then draft a final report for delivery to Pentagon leaders and Congress. The report is mandated by law before a decision on whether to move into full-rate production -- the most lucrative portion of the contract for Bethesda, Maryland-based Lockheed Martin -- can be made.

Aside from the test report, Reed indicated he’ll be examining with more rigor the F-35’s long-term sustainment cost, which Pentagon analysts have pegged at $1.2 trillion over decades.

The cost to operate and maintain the fleet “to me, is very significant,” Reed said. Congress has traditionally focused on the price tag of a program but “not as much on sustainment, and I think the F-35 is going to force us to be much more conscious of sustainment -- on how those costs can be lowered, on how we have to look at those systems in terms of their life-cycles, not just how much it costs to build it.”

©2021 Bloomberg L.P.

#####

US Air Force/Senior Airman Heather LeVeille


Japan invests $150M in a new plane to 'burn' enemy electronics

Alan Wilson



By Boyko Nikolov 
On Feb 17, 2021
 
TOKYO, (BM) – Approximately $ 150 million will invest the Land of the Rising Sun in developing a new aircraft for conducting electronic warfare, BulgarianMilitary.com has learned, citing Naked Science. The project was assigned to the Japanese corporation Kawasaki Heavy Industries.

According to sources, the entire program to develop, build and test the new Japanese aircraft will cost approximately $ 440 million. Japan is currently using the Kawasaki-C2 aircraft for this purpose. According to military experts, the Japanese designers will use Kawasaki-C2 as a basis for the development and construction of the new EW aircraft.

The Japanese Ministry of Defense expects that in the middle of 2026, the country will have two prototypes to start doing flight tests and the electronic warfare system. If the tests are successful, Japan is ready to build “several” such machines, but for now, it is not known precisely how many.

We remind you that Tokyo is in the process of modernizing its air force. In addition to the expected new acquisition in the middle of this decade, Japan already has a severe air fleet of American F-35 stealth fighters. Japan is currently developing its next-generation fighters.

Next-gen Japanese fighter jet in 2035
According to Junnosuke Kobara, author of the Japanese online publication Nikkei Asia, the next-gen Japanese fighter should be ready by the end of the current decade. According to him, the Japanese Air Force will use this fighter jet in 2035.

Junnosuke Kobara says Japan decided on a changing methodology for waging war, integrating new technologies into weapons and China’s “big” neighbor. According to the author, Tokyo must have an alternative to Beijing’s air response, as the Chinese People’s Liberation Army has at least 1,000 fourth-generation fighters.

They are all capable of reaching supersonic speeds. Kobara recalls that Japan currently has three times fewer fighters than China. BulgarianMilitary.com reminds you that China is presently rapidly developing fifth-generation fighter jets as well.

The new EW Japanese aircraft may receive foreign support
So far, there is no information about a company outside Japan that will participate in the Japanese Ministry of Defense project for the new aircraft for conducting electronic warfare.

But the Japanese realized that Lockheed Martin’s experience in building fighters would help the Japanese project. Eventually, the Japanese government decided to commission Mitsubishi Heavy Industries and Lockheed Martin to partner on the program.

There is a real possibility that this scenario happens again. Japan is modernizing its air force, and the United States has been a Japanese partner for many years. Lockheed Martin, Boeing, BAE Systems have experience in building electronic warfare systems. In the future, the Japanese could consider that their participation would only benefit them.

***

Kevin Martin


FSMTC announced interest in "Armata" in the Middle East

Said Aminov




photo of Uralvagonzavod corporation

Abu Dhabi. February 21. Interfax-AVN - The countries of the Near and Middle East are interested in buying the T-14 Armata tank, but first of all it is necessary to satisfy the needs of the Russian Ministry of Defense, Deputy Head of the Federal Service for Military-Technical Cooperation (FSMTC) of the Russian Federation Alexei Frolkin told reporters.

      "Our partners in the countries of the Near and Middle East are showing interest in the T-14 Armata tank, but it is too early to talk about concrete results," Frolkin said at the IDEX defense exhibition in the UAE.

     He noted that, first of all, it is necessary to fulfill the state defense order and satisfy the need of the Russian Ministry of Defense for these tanks.

     "We expect that in the future the entire line of equipment based on the Armata platform will be in demand by foreign buyers," said the deputy head of the FSMTC.

     As Interfax reported, in August 2020, the Armata tank received an export passport, which makes it possible to negotiate its sale to foreign customers. According to the head of the RF Ministry of Industry and Trade Denis Manturov,

     The Uralvagonzavod concern has developed the Armata heavy tracked platform, on the basis of which the T-14 tank, the T-15 infantry fighting vehicle and the T-16 armored recovery vehicle have been created. Equipment on the Armata platform is being tested.

     Earlier, Yuri Borisov, being the Deputy Minister of Defense of the Russian Federation (now Deputy Prime Minister), said that the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation has a contract for the supply for military tests of two battalions of T-14 tanks and a battalion of BMP T-15.



T-14 Armata: Details

India buys the Su-57 if it's armed with a BrahMos missile

Vladislav Perminov



By Boyko Nikolov 
On Feb 22, 2021
 

MOSCOW, (BM) – The Indo-Russian BrahMos supersonic missile could be a “tool” in a future deal between Moscow and New Delhi. Russian sources claim that the Indians are ready to buy a large quantity of the Russian Su-57 fighter if the Russians manage to adapt it for use with the BrahMos supersonic rocket, and in the future for the next generation of the same missile.

All this means that the Russian fighter of 4 ++ generation Su-57 will become this missile carrier. The signals, according to Russian sources, are that Moscow is ready to fulfill this condition. According to military advisers in Moscow, Sukhoi is already analyzing the possibility of their latest fighter being armed with BrahMos.

This news could be critical to the development of the Indian Air Force in the coming decades. It is no secret that India is working on its version of a next-generation fighter. Deepening relations between the two countries in this area would allow New Delhi easier access to Russian technology.

According to rumors among the Russian military community, there is a rumor that a similar test has been conducted. A few months ago, a video was released about the launch of a Su-57 missile, the size of which is identical to that currently being developed by BrahMos 2. However, this information has remained in the realm of assumptions and cannot be confirmed.

Russian-Indian talks has already begun
Russia and India have resumed talks on the purchase of the Su-57. A positive signal for the aircraft’s bright future was that the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation ordered Sukhoi 76 fighters of this model.

Then the Minister of Industry and Trade of Russia Denis Manturov announced that Russia is ready to work with India to develop the Su-57 fighter.

“A significant event took place in the Su-57 program – the Ministry of Defense placed an order for 76 fighters. I believe this is a positive signal for our Indian partners, but we will discuss specific formats for cooperation,” he added.

“Of course, India will make the decision, but I am convinced that Russia is the best supplier of modern fighter jets to India,” said the head of the Ministry of Industry and Trade. Manturov added in a conversation with journalists that India has been exploiting Russian weapons for more than 50 years and working together on several military weapons projects, which could impact.

Russia invites India in Su-57 project
Russia is ready together with India to create a fifth-generation fighter; a positive signal to intensify this work may be a contract with the Russian Ministry of Defense to purchase Su-57, BulgarianMilitary.com reported last year in February, citing the Minister of Industry and Trade Denis Manturov statement.

The Minister also noted that the Russian new MiG-35 fighter, which was announced to participate in the Indian tender, surpasses many competitors’ “in-flight performance and combat properties.”

The signals are contradictory
Over the past 24 months, the signals for the purchase of the Su-57E from India have been quite contradictory. Official press releases and information from the two ministries (Russia and India – ed.) never arrived, but that did not stop the media from competing in their assumptions.

Russian and Indian media have claimed that India is ready to abandon the Su-57 project and focus on its local Tejas project. The reason was that, according to sources, India was dissatisfied with the engine with which Moscow decided to power the generation 4 ++ fighter.

Simultaneously, other sources claimed that both countries would overcome these obstacles, and India would wait until 2022 with its decision. Then Moscow is expected to launch the second series of manufactured Su-57 fighters, but with the second version of the engine – Product 30. This type of engine is eagerly awaited on both sides as this engine will seriously bring the Su-57 to the classification of “fighter from the fifth generation.”

***


Sukhoi Pak Fa T-50 (Su-57): Details
Brahmos supersonic cruise missile: Details
BrahMos-II hypersonic cruise missile: Details

Tuesday, 23 February 2021

Russia officially announced its readiness to shoot down Israeli planes in case of further raids on Syria

Vladislav Perminov


Россия официально заявила о готовности сбивать самолеты Израиля в случае дальнейших налетов на Сирию »

21-02-2021, 09:35  
Anna Lisova  




Russia officially announced its readiness to shoot down Israeli planes in case of further raids on Syria
Russia could shoot down Israeli planes in the future if they pose a threat to the Russian military. 

This was stated by the special envoy of the President of Russia Alexander Lavrentiev. 

Speaking with a report on the situation in Syria, he noted that Moscow's patience with Israel's actions in Syria has already run out. Israel continues to attack Syrian territories, despite calls to act more balanced and abandon aggression. And if Tel Aviv does not listen to Moscow, then Russia will have to go to harsh retaliatory measures. 


“Sooner or later, the cup of patience, including the Syrian government, may be overflowing, and a retaliatory strike will follow, which will accordingly lead to a new round of tension. These attacks must be stopped, they are counterproductive. We hope that the Israeli side will hear our concerns, including concerns about the possible escalation of violence in Syria, ”Lavrentiev said.

According to experts, given the fact that these words were heard within the framework of an official statement, this should serve as a serious signal to Israel. Such a reaction from Moscow is quite obvious, since the Israelis attacked areas in which, among other things, Russian troops were stationed, not to mention civilian Syrian citizens. 

If Israel continues to ignore Russia's demands to stop attacks in Syria, then Russian forces may go to intercept Israeli aircraft. But if this does not help, then Russia may well use its air defense systems and even strike at Israeli aircraft, which will pose a threat to the Russian forces deployed in Syria. 

Source: Information Agency "Informing",
registered by Roskomnadzor IA No. FS 77-79529